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Compliance
To improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the health
care system, the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability
Act (HIPAA) of 1996, Public Law 104-191, included “Administrative
Simplification” provisions that required HHS to adopt
national standards for electronic health care transactions.
At the same time, Congress recognized that advances in electronic
technology could erode the privacy of health information.
Consequently, Congress incorporated into HIPAA provisions
that mandated the adoption of Federal privacy protections
for individually identifiable health information.
In response to the HIPAA mandate, HHS published a final regulation
in the form of the Privacy Rule in December 2000, which became
effective on April 14, 2001. This Rule set national standards
for the protection of health information, as applied to the
three types of covered entities: health plans, health care
clearinghouses, and health care providers who conduct certain
health care transactions electronically. By the compliance
date of April 14, 2003 (April 14, 2004, for small health plans),
covered entities must implement standards to protect and guard
against the misuse of individually identifiable health information.
Failure to timely implement these standards may, under certain
circumstances, trigger the imposition of civil or criminal
penalties.
Secretary Tommy Thompson called for an additional opportunity
for public comment on the Privacy Rule to ensure that the
Privacy Rule achieves its intended purpose without adversely
affecting the quality of, or creating new barriers to, patient
care. After careful consideration of these comments, in March
2002 HHS published proposed modifications to the Rule, to
improve workability and avoid unintended consequences that
could have impeded patient access to delivery of quality health
care. Following another round of public comment, in August
2002, the Department adopted as a final Rule the modifications
necessary to ensure that the Privacy Rule worked as intended.
The Privacy Rule establishes, for the first time, a foundation
of Federal protections for the privacy of protected health
information. The Rule does not replace Federal, State, or
other law that grants individuals even greater privacy protections,
and covered entities are free to retain or adopt more protective
policies or practices.
("Courtesy of US Department of Health Services";
hhs.gov )
Click
Here to view Klamath Health Partnerships Privacy Policy.
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